Franchise based cricket leagues such as the Indian Premier League (IPL) and the Bangladesh Premier League (BPL), along with international matches, have transformed cricket into a global entertainment industry. While these tournaments generate excitement, revenue, and international recognition, they have also contributed to a troubling rise in illegal betting activities in countries like Bangladesh. This phenomenon is particularly affecting young people, creating social, economic, and ethical challenges that demand urgent attention.
Cricket has been an integral part of Bangladeshi society, but along with the immense popularity of the sport, there is a rising trend of gambling in leagues such as the BPL, which is based on the model of the IPL. Despite the ban on gambling through the Public Gambling Act of 1867, gambling continues unabated. Modern technology has made betting more accessible than ever. International online platforms allow users in Bangladesh to place bets using mobile phones, often through local payment systems. These platforms operate outside the country’s jurisdiction, creating a legal gray area that authorities struggle to regulate. Betting is no longer confined to hidden networks. Reports indicate that during BPL matches, betting activities occur openly in tea stalls, restaurants, and even small garages across cities and rural areas. This widespread normalization is a key factor driving youth participation.
The financial scale of cricket betting is staggering. Estimates suggest that around $5–6 million is wagered legally per BPL match in international markets, while illegal betting can reach up to $50–60 million per match. Such enormous sums highlight the strong incentives for bookmakers and participants alike. Authorities have attempted to crack down on the issue. For example, dozens of individuals have been expelled from stadiums and fined for placing live bets using mobile phones during matches. Police raids and website bans have also been implemented, but these measures have had limited long term impact due to the decentralized nature of online betting.
Young people are particularly vulnerable to the influence of betting linked to franchise cricket. With smartphones and affordable internet, young users can easily access betting platforms. Live betting features such as ball by ball wagers make the experience highly engaging and addictive. Leagues like the IPL and BPL present cricket as fast paced entertainment, often accompanied by aggressive marketing. Even indirect exposure to betting-related advertisements during broadcasts can influence young viewers. Many youths start betting with small amounts but gradually escalate their involvement. Losses can lead to debt, borrowing, or even criminal activity. In extreme cases, disputes over bets have resulted in violence, including reported incidents of murder.
The rise of betting is closely linked to match-fixing and spot-fixing. The BPL has faced serious allegations, with around 140 suspicious incidents reported over five seasons and more than 60 players under scrutiny.
The BCB operates an Anti-Corruption Unit responsible for monitoring suspicious activities, investigating allegations, and enforcing regulations. In recent developments, the board has taken steps to strengthen this unit, including appointing experienced personnel such as former ICC ACU head Alex Marshall to improve oversight and credibility.
Franchise cricket leagues such as the IPL and BPL have contributed to the sport’s popularity and global reach. At the same time, some observers note a parallel rise in betting-related activities in Bangladesh, which may present financial and social risks, especially for younger individuals. This situation reflects a combination of technological developments, regulatory challenges, and evolving social dynamics. Although BCB is continuously saying that actions are being taken but a question always remains in the people’s heart , ‘ Are these mere actions really enough to demolish this concerning issue in our sports culture?’
